Special articles

• Intermediate cardiac care units: rationale, resources, and admission criteria. Position statement of the SEC-ACICAC

  Ana Viana-Tejedor, Pedro Martínez Losas, Rut Andrea-Riba, Miguel Corbí-Pascual, Sandra Rosillo, Joaquín J. Alonso, Alessandro Sionís, Pablo Pastor, Pablo Jorge-Pérez, Cosme García-García

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2026;79:165-72

• Perioperative and periprocedural management of antithrombotic therapy: 2025 consensus document of SEC, SEDAR, SEACV, SECCE, AEC, SECOM CYC, SECPRE, SEPD, SEGG, SEGO, SEHH, SETH, SEMERGEN, SEMFYC, SEMG, SEMICYUC, SEMI, SEMES, SEN, S.E.N., SENEC, SEPAR, SEO, SEORL-CCC, SEPA, SERVEI, SECOT, and AEU

  David Vivas, Raquel Ferrandis, Manuel Anguita-Sánchez, María Anguita-Gámez, Juan Ignacio Arcelus, Marysol Echeverri, Isabel Egocheaga, María Asunción Esteve-Pastor, José Luis Ferreiro, Juan Vicente Llau, Vanessa Roldán, Juan Miguel Ruiz-Nodar, David González-Casal, Mónica Torres-Fonseca, José López-Menéndez, Míriam Ciria, Francisco Leyva, Enrique Rodríguez de Santiago, María Teresa Vidán, Loida Pamplona, María Eva Mingot-Castellano, José Mateo-Arranz, José Polo, Ángel Castellanos, Celina Llanos, Olga Madridano, Sònia Jiménez, María del Mar Freijo, María Jesús Puchades, Jesús Lafuente, David Jiménez, Enrique Santos-Bueso, Eduardo Ferrandis, Elena Figuero, Claudia Jimena González-Nieto, Ana Castel, Juan Francisco Hermida, Francisco Marín, Expert reviewers:, Luis Rodríguez-Padial, Ignacio Fernández-Lozano, Francisco Hidalgo, Concepción Cassinello, Eva Muñoz, Nora Palomo-López

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2026;79:68-79

• Development and rollout of a national plan on cardiovascular health. Spain's cardiovascular health strategy (ESCAV)

  Héctor Bueno, Germán Seara, María Rosario Azcutia, María Jesús Rodríguez-García, Sonia Peláez, Yolanda Agra, Carla A. Dueñas, Pedro Gullón, Pilar Aparicio Azcárraga, on behalf of the Estrategia en Salud Cardiovascular del Sistema Nacional de Salud ESCAV Multidisciplinary Advisory Committee

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2025;78:628-36

• Primary and secondary cardiovascular prevention through life cycles in women. Consensus document of the SEC-GT CVD in Women, ACP-SEC, SEGO, AEEM, SEEN, semFYC, SEMERGEN, AEP, and AEM

  Antonia Sambola, Raquel Campuzano, Almudena Castro, María Goya, Pluvio Coronado, Rosa Fernández-Olmo, Miguel Ángel María-Tablado, Carolina Ortiz-Cortés, Xènia Ortolà, Vicente Pallarés-Carratalá, Antonia Pijuan-Domenech, Rosa M. Plata, Rosa María Sánchez-Hernández, José Manuel Siurana, Càtia Timoteo, Begoña Viejo-Hernández

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2025;78:639-51

• Management of heart disease in renal transplant recipients: a national Delphi survey-based SET/SEC/SEN consensus document

  María Dolores García-Cosío, Josep María Cruzado, Marta Farrero, María Teresa Blasco Peiró, Marta Crespo, Juan Francisco Delgado Jiménez, Beatriz Díaz Molina, Constantino Fernández Rivera, Iris Paula Garrido Bravo, Verónica López Jiménez, Edoardo Melilli, Sonia Mirabet Pérez, María Lourdes Pérez Tamajón, Diego Rangel Sousa, Emilio Rodrigo Calabia, Domingo Hernández Marrero

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2025;78:252-62

• Catheter-directed interventions in acute pulmonary embolism. Position statement of SEC-Interventional Cardiology Association/SEC-Ischemic Heart Disease and Acute Cardiovascular Care Association/SEC-Working Group on Pulmonary Hypertension

  Pablo Salinas, Ana Belén Cid Álvarez, Pablo Jorge Pérez, María Eugenia Vázquez-Álvarez, Alfonso Jurado-Román, Miriam Juárez, Miguel Corbí-Pascual, Maite Velázquez Martín, Jesús Jiménez-Mazuecos, Sandra Ofelia Rosillo Rodríguez, Valeriano Ruiz Quevedo, María Lázaro, Ana Viana-Tejedor, Javier Martín Moreiras, Roberto Martín-Asenjo

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2025;78:239-51

• Cardiovascular surgery and cardiology, current status of two sister specialties in Spain: the CARDIOXCARDIO study

  Iván J. Núñez-Gil, Emiliano A. Rodríguez-Caulo, M. Dolores García-Cosío, Miguel Piñón, Felipe Díez-Del Hoyo, Andrea Eixerés, Fernando Carrasco-Chinchilla, José López-Menéndez, Julián Pérez-Villacastín, Jorge Rodríguez-Roda, Joint SEC-SECCE commission and CARDIOXCARDIO study investigators

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2024;77:759-66

• 2024 SIAC guidelines on cardiorespiratory rehabilitation in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease

  Paulo Valderrama, Romina Carugati, Angela Sardella, Sandra Flórez, Isabela de Carlos Back, Carlos Fernández, Inés T. Abella, Angelica Grullón, Aida Luiza Ribeiro Turquetto, Astrid Fajardo, Pedro Chiesa, Barbara Cifra, Luisa Garcia-Cuenllas, Michele Honicky, Luiz Rodrigo Augustemak De Lima, Yara María Franco Moreno, María Eugenia Salinas, Tales de Carvalho, Liane Hülle Catani, Manuel Huertas-Quiñones, Lucelli Yáñez-Gutiérrez, SIAC WG from the chapter on CV prevention in children and adolescents of the pediatric cardiology council and CHD in adults

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2024;77:680-9

• Practical approach for atrial cardiomyopathy characterization in patients with atrial fibrillation

  Giulio La Rosa, Carlos A. Morillo, Jorge G. Quintanilla, Adelina Doltra, Lluis Mont, Moisés Rodríguez-Mañero, Andrea Sarkozy, José Luis Merino, David Vivas, Tomás Datino, David Calvo, Nicasio Pérez-Castellano, Julián Pérez-Villacastín, Laurent Fauchier, Gregory Lip, Stéphane N. Hatem, José Jalife, Laura Sanchis, Francisco Marín, David Filgueiras-Rama

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2024;77:656-66

• Diagnosis and treatment of myocarditis and inflammatory cardiomyopathy. Consensus document of the SEC-Working Group on Myocarditis

  Fernando Domínguez, Aitor Uribarri, José María Larrañaga-Moreira, Luis Ruiz-Guerrero, Pablo Pastor-Pueyo, Jara Gayán-Ordás, Beatriz Fernández-González, Alberto Esteban-Fernández, Manuel Barreiro, Silvia López-Fernández, Federico Gutiérrez-Larraya Aguado, Domingo Pascual-Figal, on behalf of the Working Group on Myocarditis of the Spanish Society of Cardiology

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2024;77:667-79

• Consensus on the approach to hydrosaline overload in acute heart failure. SEMI/SEC/S.E.N. recommendations

  Pau Llàcer, Gregorio Romero, Joan Carles Trullàs, Rafael de la Espriella, Marta Cobo, Borja Quiroga, Jesús Casado, María F. Slon-Roblero, José Luis Morales-Rull, José Ignacio Morgado, Alberto Ortiz, Francesc Formiga, María Melendo-Viu, Patricia de Sequera, Alejandro Recio, Javier Díez, Luis Manzano, Julio Núñez

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2024;77:556-65

• Cardiovascular considerations on recreational scuba diving. SEC-Clinical Cardiology Association/SEC-Working Group on Sports Cardiology consensus document

  Antonio Tello Montoliu, Agustín Olea González, Ángel Pujante Escudero, María Martínez del Villar, Fernando de la Guía Galipienso, Leonel Díaz González, Rosa Fernández Olmo, Román Freixa-Pamias, David Vivas Balcones

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2024;77:566-73

• Review of the allocation criteria for heart transplant in Spain in 2023. SEC-Heart Failure Association/ONT/SECCE consensus document

  José González-Costello, Alicia Pérez-Blanco, Juan Delgado-Jiménez, Francisco González-Vílchez, Sonia Mirabet, Elena Sandoval, José Cuenca-Castillo, Manuela Camino, Javier Segovia-Cubero, José Carlos Sánchez-Salado, Enrique Pérez de la Sota, Luis Almenar-Bonet, Marta Farrero, Eduardo Zataraín, María Dolores García-Cosío, Iris Garrido, Eduardo Barge-Caballero, Manuel Gómez-Bueno, Javier de Juan Bagudá, Nicolás Manito-Lorite, Amador López-Granados, Luis García-Guereta, Teresa Blasco-Peiró, José Aurelio Sarralde-Aguayo, Manuel Sobrino-Márquez, Luis de la Fuente-Galán, María Generosa Crespo-Leiro, Elisabeth Coll, Ferrán Gran-Ipiña, Beatriz Díaz-Molina, Lucía Doñate, José María Arribas-Leal, Félix Sánchez-Vicario, Felipe Atienza, Gregorio Rábago Juan-Aracil, Antonio García-Quintana, Itziar Martínez-Alpuente, Fernando Riesgo-Gil, Jaime Hernández-Montfort, Eva Oliver-Juan, Javier Sánchez-Rivas, María Padilla-Martínez, José Miguel Pérez-Villares, Eduardo Miñambres, Beatriz Domínguez-Gil

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2024;77:69-78

• Optimisation of treatments for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction in routine practice: a position statement from a panel of experts

  Nicolas Girerd, Christophe Leclercq, Olivier Hanon, Antoni Bayés-Genís, James L. Januzzi, Thibaut Damy, Benoit Lequeux, Christophe Meune, Pierre Sabouret, François Roubille

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2023;76:813-20

• Cardiogenic shock code 2023. Expert document for a multidisciplinary organization that allows quality care

  Manuel Martínez-Sellés, Francisco José Hernández-Pérez, Aitor Uribarri, Luis Martín Villén, Luis Zapata, Joaquín J. Alonso, Ignacio J. Amat-Santos, Albert Ariza-Solé, José A. Barrabés, José María Barrio, Ángela Canteli, Marta Alonso-Fernández-Gatta, Miguel J. Corbí Pascual, Domingo Díaz, María G. Crespo-Leiro, Jose María de la Torre-Hernández, Carlos Ferrera, Martín J. García González, Jorge García-Carreño, Luis García-Guereta, Antonio García Quintana, Pablo Jorge Pérez, José R. González-Juanatey, Esteban López de Sá, Pedro Luis Sánchez, María Monteagudo, Nora Palomo López, Guillermo Reyes, Fernando Rosell, Miguel Antonio Solla Buceta, Javier Segovia-Cubero, Alessandro Sionis Green, Alexander Stepanenko, Diego Iglesias Álvarez, Ana Viana Tejedor, Roberto Voces, María Paz Fuset Cabanes, José Ricardo Gimeno Costa, José Díaz, Francisco Fernández-Avilés

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2023;76:261-9

• Magnetic resonance in patients with cardiovascular devices. SEC-GT CRMTC/SEC-Heart Rhythm Association/SERAM/SEICAT consensus document

  Manuel Barreiro-Pérez, Beatriz Cabeza, David Calvo, José Luis Reyes-Juárez, Tomás Datino, Eliseo Vañó Galván, Alicia M. Maceira González, Carlos Delgado Sánchez-Gracián, Susanna Prat-González, Rosario J. Perea, Gorka Bastarrika, Marcelo Sánchez, Luis Jesús Jiménez-Borreguero, Covadonga Fernández-Golfín Lobán, Expert reviewers:, José F. Rodríguez Palomares, José María Tolosana, José Alberto Hidalgo Pérez, Esther Pérez-David, Vicente Bertomeu-González, Hug Cuéllar

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2023;76:183-96

• Mitral and tricuspid valve disease: diagnosis and management. Consensus document of the Section on Valvular Heart Disease and the Cardiovascular Imaging, Clinical Cardiology, and Interventional Cardiology Associations of the Spanish Society of Cardiology

  Ignacio Cruz-González, Rodrigo Estévez-Loureiro, Manuel Barreiro-Pérez, Almudena Aguilera-Saborido, Carmen Olmos-Blanco, Luis Miguel Rincón, Juan Carlos Gómez-Polo, Dabit Arzamendi, Luis Borreguero, Isidre Vilacosta, José María Gámez, Amparo Martínez-Monzonis

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2022;75:911-22

• Declaración PRISMA 2020: una guía actualizada para la publicación de revisiones sistemáticas

  Matthew J. Page, Joanne E. McKenzie, Patrick M. Bossuyt, Isabelle Boutron, Tammy C. Hoffmann, Cynthia D. Mulrow, Larissa Shamseer, Jennifer M. Tetzlaff, Elie A. Akl, Sue E. Brennan, Roger Chou, Julie Glanville, Jeremy M. Grimshaw, Asbjørn Hróbjartsson, Manoj M. Lalu, Tianjing Li, Elizabeth W. Loder, Evan Mayo-Wilson, Steve McDonald, Luke A. McGuinness, Lesley A. Stewart, James Thomas, Andrea C. Tricco, Vivian A. Welch, Penny Whiting, David Moher

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2021;74:790-9

• Stratification and management of cardiovascular risk in cancer patients. A consensus document of the SEC, FEC, SEOM, SEOR, SEHH, SEMG, AEEMT, AEEC, and AECC

  Ana Martín García, Cristina Mitroi, Pilar Mazón Ramos, Ramón García Sanz, Juan Antonio Virizuela, Meritxell Arenas, Isabel Egocheaga Cabello, Dimpna Albert, Manuel Anguita Sánchez, Vicente Ignacio Arrarte Esteban, Francisco Ayala de la Peña, Clara Bonanand Lozano, Almudena Castro, Antonio Castro Fernández, Raúl Córdoba, Juan Cosín-Sales, Marinela Chaparro-Muñoz, Regina Dalmau, Yasmin Drak Hernández, Lucía Deiros Bronte, Pablo Díez-Villanueva, Carlos Escobar Cervantes, Concepción Fernández Redondo, Estíbaliz García Rodríguez, Teresa Lozano, Pascual Marco Vera, Amparo Martínez Monzonis, Dolores Mesa, Gerard Oristrell, José Luis Palma Gámiz, Milagros Pedreira, Luis Reinoso-Barbero, Isabel Rodríguez, José María Serrano Antolín, Belén Toral, Laura Torres Royo, Sonia Velasco del Castillo, Teófila Vicente-Herrero, Eduardo Zatarain-Nicolás, Juan Tamargo, Teresa López Fernández

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2021;74:438-48

• Cardiac computational modelling

  Jean R. Bragard, Oscar Camara, Blas Echebarria, Luca Gerardo Giorda, Esther Pueyo, Javier Saiz, Rafael Sebastián, Eduardo Soudah, Mariano Vázquez

  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2021;74:65-71